{"id":136,"date":"2017-09-01T04:16:40","date_gmt":"2017-09-01T04:16:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/box2043.temp.domains\/~naganine\/mmsme-org\/?page_id=136"},"modified":"2017-09-01T04:30:49","modified_gmt":"2017-09-01T04:30:49","slug":"institutions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mmsme.org\/?page_id=136","title":{"rendered":"Institutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This is about institutions.<\/p>\n<p>The Global Competitiveness Index (1st pillar: institutions) in detail (2015-2016):<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00a0Property rights &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 3.0 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.131<\/li>\n<li>Intellectual property protection &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 2.8 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.134<\/li>\n<li>Diversion of public funds &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 2.4 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.121<\/li>\n<li>Public trust in politicians &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 3.0 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;71<\/li>\n<li>Irregular payments and bribes &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 2.5 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.133<\/li>\n<li>Judicial independence &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 2.6 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.121<\/li>\n<li>Favoritism in decisions of government officials &#8230;&#8230;. 2.3 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.120<\/li>\n<li>Wastefulness of government spending &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 3.0 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;80<\/li>\n<li>Burden of government regulation &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 2.9 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.111<\/li>\n<li>Efficiency of legal framework in settling disputes &#8230;. 2.7 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.126<\/li>\n<li>Efficiency of legal framework in challenging regs. &#8230; 2.6 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.126<\/li>\n<li>Transparency of government policymaking &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 2.8 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.136<\/li>\n<li>Business costs of terrorism &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 3.2 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.131<\/li>\n<li>Business costs of crime and violence&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 3.4 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.120<\/li>\n<li>Organized crime &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 3.5 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.124<\/li>\n<li>Reliability of police services &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 2.9 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.125<\/li>\n<li>Ethical behavior of firms &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 3.3 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.118<\/li>\n<li>Strength of auditing and reporting standards &#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 2.5 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.140<\/li>\n<li>Efficacy of corporate boards &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 4.1 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.117<\/li>\n<li>Protection of minority shareholders\u2019 interests &#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 2.8 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.137<\/li>\n<li>Strength of investor protection, 0\u201310 (best)* &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 2.9 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.135<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Reference<\/p>\n<p>http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/gcr\/2015-2016\/Global_Competitiveness_Report_2015-2016.pdf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is about institutions. The Global Competitiveness Index (1st pillar: institutions) in detail (2015-2016): \u00a0Property rights &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 3.0 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.131 Intellectual property protection &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 2.8 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.134 Diversion of public funds &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 2.4 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.121 Public trust in politicians &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 3.0 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;71 Irregular payments and bribes &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 2.5 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.133 Judicial independence &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 2.6 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.121 Favoritism in decisions of government officials &#8230;&#8230;. 2.3 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.120 Wastefulness of government spending &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 3.0 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;80 Burden of government regulation &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 2.9 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.111 Efficiency of legal framework in settling disputes &#8230;. 2.7 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.126 Efficiency of legal framework in challenging regs. &#8230; 2.6 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.126 Transparency of government policymaking &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 2.8 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.136 Business costs of terrorism &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 3.2 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.131 Business costs of crime and violence&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 3.4 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.120 Organized crime &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 3.5 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.124 Reliability of police services &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 2.9 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.125 Ethical behavior of firms &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 3.3 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.118 Strength of auditing and reporting standards &#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 2.5 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.140 Efficacy of corporate boards &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 4.1 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.117 Protection of minority shareholders\u2019 interests &#8230;&#8230;&#8230; 2.8 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.137 Strength of investor protection, 0\u201310 (best)* &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. 2.9 &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.135 Reference http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/gcr\/2015-2016\/Global_Competitiveness_Report_2015-2016.pdf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-136","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmsme.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmsme.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmsme.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmsme.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmsme.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=136"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mmsme.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":139,"href":"https:\/\/mmsme.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/136\/revisions\/139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmsme.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}